Ovulation Induction

At the Fertility Center of Orlando in Longwood, Florida, Milton McNichol, MD, understands how frustrating it can be to struggle with infertility. If ovulation issues are preventing pregnancy, ovulation induction may be an effective solution. This treatment helps stimulate the ovaries to release eggs, increasing the chances of conception. To learn more, call the office or request a consultation online.

What is ovulation induction?

Ovulation induction is a fertility treatment designed to help women who have irregular or absent ovulation. It involves using medications to encourage the ovaries to release one or more eggs during a menstrual cycle. This treatment is often recommended for women with conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or those experiencing hormonal imbalances that affect ovulation.

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Ovulation Induction Q & A

Who can benefit from ovulation induction?
Women who have:
Ovulation induction may be used alone or in combination with other fertility treatments such as:

The ovulation induction process involves monitoring the menstrual cycle, administering medications, and tracking ovulation.

INITIAL ASSESSMENT
Dr. McNichol will conduct a thorough evaluation, including blood tests and ultrasounds, to determine the best treatment plan.

MEDICATION TO STIMULATE OVULATION
Patients take prescribed medications, either in pill or injection form, to encourage the ovaries to develop and release eggs. The type and dosage of medication depend on individual needs.

OVULATION MONITORING
Regular ultrasounds and hormone testing help track the body’s response to medication and determine the best time for conception. If necessary, an injection may be given to trigger ovulation.

 TIMED INTERCOURSE OR FERTILITY PROCEDURES
Once ovulation is confirmed, couples are advised on the best timing for natural conception. If additional assistance is needed, procedures like IUI or IVF may be recommended.

Ovulation induction is generally safe, but as with any medical treatment, there are some risks.

RISK OF MULTIPLE PREGNANCIES
Because ovulation induction stimulates the release of eggs, there is a higher chance of twins or multiple pregnancies, which can increase pregnancy-related complications.

OVARIAN HYPERSTIMULATION SYNDROME (OHSS)
In rare cases, the ovaries can become overly stimulated, leading to swelling, bloating, and discomfort. Severe cases may require medical attention.

Side effects vary depending on the medication used but are typically mild.

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS
Some women experience:

  • Bloating

  • Mild abdominal discomfort

  • Headaches

  • Mood swings during treatment

TEMPORARY HORMONAL CHANGES
Ovulation induction can cause temporary changes in hormone levels, which may lead to breast tenderness or nausea.

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